Do You Need a Licence to Ride an Electric Bike?

With the launch of several electric vehicles, consumers have replaced their traditional bikes with electric one. It is a cost-effective and environment-friendly option to choose from. If you have an electric bike or are planning to buy one might wonder if you need a licence to write it. It might be difficult to keep up with transportation legislation in an environment that is continuously changing. Most individuals know the legislation and the requirement of a driver’s licence for regular vehicles. However, individuals who have bought an electric vehicle might find themselves wondering about the legislation regarding it. Also, they might want to understand how to go about purchasing electric vehicle insurance in the country.

Does an electric bike need a license in India?

If you want to ride any form of electric bike, you will need a motorcycle licence. The only exceptions here are the ones that have a low-speed limitation. When you have a motorcycle licence, you can only operate a two-wheeled motorcycle. However, it is not valid for driving an electric car or any other electric vehicle other than a bike. There is a wide range of two-wheeled electric vehicles with varying horsepower, speeds, and features. The problem is that electric motorbikes are frequently used interchangeably with electric bikes, e-bikes, and also scooters. Also, motorcycles are referred to as motorbikes and due to the grey area in the law, it might confuse some individuals. Irrespective of the type of electric bike you have, it is a must that you have a licence for it and an electric bike insurance policy. It is also best to check the state regulations where you reside. Further, the bike manufacturer may guide you regarding the legislative requirements of an electric bike.

1. Electric bikes that do not require a license in India

An electric two-wheeler with a maximum output of 250 watts or a maximum speed of 25kmph does not require a driver’s license as per the current regulations. Also, e-scooters do not meet the requirements to be categorized as a ‘motor vehicle’. *

2. Electric bikes that need a license in India

Electric bikes that have a motor that generates more than 250 watts require a license in India. Also, if your electric bike can obtain a top speed of more than 25 kmph, you need a driving license. These vehicles need to be registered. You might want to check on the FAME-II state-specific subsidies that are available for your electric bike. * FAME-II is the second phase of a three-year subsidiary program. The second phase aims in providing support for the electrification of public and shared transportation. Since you own an electric bike, you may be eligible for the same. So, when it comes to the question “do we need a license for an electric bike?”, the answer would be depending upon the type of electric two-wheeler that you own. If you are looking for an electric two-wheeler vehicle without a license, you have only low-speed options available.

Other laws and age limits for electric bikes in India

Once you understand whether your electric scooter needs a license or not, the next step would be understanding other laws and age limits related to an electric bike. Here are a few essential pointers other than license regarding an electric bike:

1. The riding age limit for electric scooters in India is of the age 16 years and above. *
2. Teenagers between the age of 16 and 18 years are required to undergo a requisite test to get an e-scooter licence. *
3. The age group of 16 to 18 years is allowed to obtain an electric scooter whose engine size is limited to 50 cc. *
4. Electric two-wheeler bikes will have a green licence plate. *

Electric bikes are the most preferred vehicles in current times. An important thing to note about an electric bike is that it does not produce any smoke or any other toxic substances. Owing to the several advantages that electric bikes offer, they have become extremely popular in India. Along with the licence you require for an electric vehicle, you also need to have electric bike insurance. If you have an electric bike, having third-party electric vehicle insurance is a must. However, if you want overall coverage, you should instead opt for a comprehensive plan. With a comprehensive cover, be rest assured that all the expenses that usually occur in maintaining your car and protecting it against any calamities are covered by the insurance company.   *Standard T&C Apply Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms, and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.