Different Types of Motorcycles Available in India: A Complete Guide

Have you ever been excited by the wide range of motorcycles but unsure where to begin? This guide will introduce you to different types of motorcycles. Here, you will get to learn the exciting and diverse world of motorcycles, from sports bikes to cruisers and everything in between. This guide will help you with everything related to motorcycles. So, buckle up and explore the wonderful world of motorcycling!

Different Types of Bikes in India

These are the different types of motorbikes available in India:

1. Commuter
2. Sports
3. streets/naked
4. Dirt
5. Cruiser
6. Touring
7. Scooter
8. Dual-sport

Commuter

Commuter bikes are a kind of motorcycle that are designed to be used for daily travel. These bikes typically have flat handlebars, higher up than other bikes, giving the rider an upright riding position with better visibility in traffic. In areas with snow or ice, studded bicycle tyres can improve traction on slippery roads. Commuter bikes typically belong to the 100cc–135cc range but can also extend up to 150cc. While almost any bike can be considered a commuter, some bikes are better at the job than others. When choosing a commuter bike, it's essential to do some research so you end up with one that meets your expectations. Example. Yamaha MT 15 V2, Honda SP 125, etc.

Sports

A sports bike, also known as a sports motorcycle, is designed for speed, acceleration, braking, and cornering on roads and race tracks. It is usually lighter than a cruiser and has more powerful engines. Sport bikes are designed for performance at the expense of comfort, fuel economy, safety, noise reduction, and storage. They are available in various engine capacities, from 300 to 400cc to 1,000cc. Example. Yamaha R15 V4, BMW G310 RR, etc

Street/Naked

A street bike is a motorcycle that you can legally ride on public roads and pavement. These types of motorcycles have smooth tyres with tread patterns and engines that are usually 125 cc or higher. Street bikes typically reach up to 100 mph (160 km/h), and many can go faster than 125 mph (201 km/h). Street bikes, known as naked bikes, are popular with beginners and enthusiasts. They are designed to be comfortable to ride, with footpegs below the rider and handlebars that are easy to reach. Example. Royal Enfield Hunter 350, Royal Enfield Bullet 350, etc.

Dirt

A dirt bike is a small, lightweight motorcycle with special tyres and suspension designed for riding on unpaved roads and rough terrain. Dirt bikes, also known as off-road motorcycles, are often used for racing. Dirt bikes have narrower tyres with thick treads to push away dirt, rocks, and other debris. They also have a lightweight frame for faster speeds and a narrower seat for shorter trips. Most dirt bikes are made of plastic instead of metal. In India, dirt bikes are considered non-street bikes and are illegal to ride on public roads because they don't have standard features like a headlight, brake light, mirrors, and a saree guard. Example. Kawasaki KLX110R L, Kawasaki KLX 140R F, etc

Cruiser

Cruiser bikes are bicycles that are designed to be comfortable for riders who want to travel long distances. They are also known as beach cruisers because they were popular for recreational and utility use at the beach from the 1930s to the 1950s. Cruiser bikes typically have the following features: Balloon tyres, Upright seating position, Single-speed drivetrain, Steel construction, and Laid-back angles that allow riders to touch the ground while seated. Example. Harley-Davidson X440, Royal Enfield Classic 350, etc.

Touring

Touring bikes are a type of motorbike designed for long-distance riding in comfort. They are built to be sturdy and reliable, with an upright riding position and enough space to carry bags and equipment. They are intended for multi-day rides where you might need to carry a tent, food, cooking gear, and other items. Touring bikes are similar in shape to standard road bikes and usually have drop bars. They have a more upright riding position and a geometry that helps maintain stability while carrying heavy loads. Example. Royal Enfield Himalayan 450, Suzuki V-Strom SX, etc.

Scooter

A scooter is a lightweight motorcycle with a step-through frame, a seat, a footboard, and a transmission that shifts without a clutch lever. It is designed for comfort and fuel economy. Scooters have smaller wheels, wider seats, and better under-seat storage than motorcycles but with poorer shock-absorbing capability and less fuel capacity. Scooters with an engine capacity of 50cc or less are legally classified as mopeds, but scooters with a higher engine capacity are still technically scooters. Example. Honda Dio, TVS Jupiter 125, etc.

Factors to Consider Before Buying a New Motorbike

1. Purpose of the Bike

Determine your primary use: daily commuting, long-distance touring, off-road adventures, or sports riding. This will help you choose the right category, such as a commuter, cruiser, or adventure bike.

2. Budget and Financing Options

Set a budget, including on-road price, insurance, registration, and maintenance costs. Explore financing options or EMIs if required.

3. Engine Capacity

Choose an engine capacity (cc) suitable for your needs. Lower cc bikes are ideal for city commutes, while higher cc bikes suit long rides or high-performance needs.

4. Fuel Efficiency

Evaluate the bike’s mileage, especially if it’s for daily commuting, to save on fuel costs.

5. Comfort and Ergonomics

Test ride the bike to check the seat height, handlebar position, and riding posture for long-term comfort.

6. Maintenance and Spare Parts

Research the availability of spare parts and after-sales service in your area to ensure hassle-free maintenance.

7. Features and Technology

Look for modern features like ABS, digital consoles, or smart connectivity for added safety and convenience.

8. Resale Value

Consider bikes with good resale value, especially if you plan to upgrade in the future.

9. Insurance Costs

Check the insurance premium for the model, as it varies with the bike’s specifications and cost.

10. Brand Reputation

Choose a brand with a proven track record for quality, reliability, and customer support.

Conclusion

A bike Insurance policy is mandatory in India to drive a bike on roads. Hence, it is recommended to get motor Insurance and protect your bike. Choose the bike that best suits your requirements, and prepare to ride in style!

FAQ

What is the most used type of bike?

Commuter bikes are the most commonly used type due to their affordability, fuel efficiency, and suitability for daily travel.

Which bike is in No. 1 India?

Hero Splendor is often ranked as the No. 1 bike in India, known for its reliability, affordability, and mileage.

What is an off-road bike?

An off-road bike is specifically designed for rough terrains, featuring knobby tires, lightweight frames, and long suspension travel for stability on uneven surfaces.

How to choose a bike for men?

Consider factors like purpose, engine capacity, comfort, and budget. Test rides help determine the best fit based on riding style and ergonomics.

What is the safest motorcycle?

Motorcycles with ABS, traction control, and stable handling, such as adventure or touring bikes, are considered safer due to their advanced safety features.

Is Scooty safer than bike?

Scooters may offer better stability and ease of use for short commutes, but safety largely depends on the rider's skills and adherence to traffic rules.

Are bigger motorcycles safer?

Bigger motorcycles may offer better stability at high speeds, but they can be challenging to handle for beginners, which may increase risks in certain situations.

Is bike accident painful?

Yes, bike accidents can be painful and potentially life-threatening, emphasizing the importance of wearing protective gear and riding responsibly. *Standard T&C Apply Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms and conditions, please read the sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.