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What are 1st & 3rd Parties in Two-Wheeler Insurance?
Dec 16, 2024

Own Damage v/s Third Party Cover Under Bike Insurance

In India, people usually prefer a two-wheeler over a four-wheeler as their mode of transportation. It’s because of the dense crowd and traffic on the Indian road. But to make sure that the two-wheeler is well-protected, it’s important to opt for either OD insurance or a third-party one. Both of these policies offer many conveniences and advantages to the policyholder. However, there is a massive difference between od and tp insurance, and it’s important to stay well aware of them. Read on to learn more.

What is Own Damage Bike Insurance?

Own Damage Bike Insurance is a type of insurance that covers the cost of damage to your bike caused by accidents, natural disasters, vandalism, or other unforeseen events. It specifically covers the own damage sustained by the insured bike and does not include third-party liabilities or injuries.

Key points about Own Damage Bike Insurance

  1. Accident Coverage: Covers repairs or replacement of your bike in case of accidents, whether you're at fault or not.
  2. Natural Calamities: Covers damages caused by natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, or storms.
  3. Theft or Vandalism: Provides compensation if your bike is stolen or damaged due to vandalism.
  4. Comprehensive Coverage: It can be purchased as a standalone policy or as part of a comprehensive bike insurance plan.
This type of insurance is crucial to ensure financial protection against the unexpected costs of bike repairs or replacement.

What is Third-Party Bike Insurance?

Third-Party Bike Insurance is a mandatory type of bike insurance that covers damages or injuries caused to third parties (including people, vehicles, and property) due to an accident involving your bike. It does not cover damage to your own bike.

Key points about Third-Party Bike Insurance:

  1. Liability Coverage: Covers damages or injuries to third parties, including pedestrians, other vehicles, or property, in case of an accident caused by your bike.
  2. Legal Requirement: In India, third-party bike insurance is legally required under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
  3. No Own Bike Coverage: Does not cover damages or theft of your own bike; for that, you need own damage coverage or comprehensive insurance.
  4. Affordable Premium: This type of insurance typically has lower premiums compared to comprehensive bike insurance.
Third-party insurance is essential for legal protection and financial coverage against liabilities caused by bike accidents.

Difference Between Own Damage and Third-Party Bike Insurance

Aspect Own Damage Bike Insurance Third-Party Bike Insurance
Coverage Covers damages to your own bike due to accidents, theft, fire, etc. Covers third-party damages, injuries, or death caused by your bike.
Legal Requirement Not mandatory under law, optional insurance. Mandatory under Indian law for all bikes on the road.
Premium Cost Typically higher due to broader coverage. Usually cheaper as it covers only third-party liabilities.
Repair Costs Covers repair costs for your own bike after an accident. Does not cover repair costs for your own bike.
Scope of Protection Provides comprehensive protection, including natural calamities. Provides protection only for third-party damages, no coverage for own bike.
Claim Process Requires documentation for damage to your own bike. Requires proof of third-party involvement in the accident.
Coverage Duration Covers for a specific period as per policy terms (usually one year). Covers only third-party incidents for the policy period.

Benefits of a Third-Party Bike Insurance

A two wheeler third party insurance can provide a bike owner with many benefits. Some of these are mentioned below:

Provides Monetary Aid

The policy will cover the liabilities for the injury or death caused to a third party. It will also cover up for the damages caused to a third-party property.

Requires Less Paperwork

You can apply for this bike plan without any problems. This is because it does not involve much paperwork. A Sign of Relief: Having this insurance cover will not help cover the damages but will also not drain out your own finances.

Cost-Effective

Opting for a third-party bike cover is an excellent option as it is economical compared to a two-wheeler comprehensive plan.

Benefits of an Own Damage Bike Insurance

Apart from offering an excellent od premium in insurance, this bike policy is also packed with some great advantages. Some of these are:
  1. It will offer coverage for damages that took place due to natural calamities, such as earthquakes
  2. The policy will also cover the damages caused due to accidents
  3. Covers for all damages or losses to the bike that occurred due to an explosion or fire
  4. The plan will also protect man-made activities such as burglary, theft, etc
However, remember, the Own damage comprehensive motorcycle insurance will not cover up for mechanical and electrical problems and normal wear and tear. It will also not cover if the vehicle was driven under the influence of narcotics or alcohol.

Purchasing a Two-Wheeler Plan: Which one is the Right one For You

Before opting for Own Damage Plan or a Third Party Plan for your two-wheeler, there are certain factors that you must under your consideration:

Complimentary Solutions

Opt for an insurance firm that provides unique solutions along with their two-wheeler insurance plan. Check to see whether or not the company offers complimentary solutions as an extra benefit, and then make your decision.

Claiming and Purchasing Method

Before obtaining a two-wheeler plan, you must inspect the claiming and buying process. Go through various insurance companies online and then check which one provides a straightforward claim settlement and buying process.

Ratio and Speed of the Claim Settlement

Through the Claim Settlement Ratio, you can find out how successful and easy the claim settlement work of an insurance firm is. Make sure to go through the claim settlement ratio of the insurance companies before purchasing a two-wheeler plan for your vehicle.

Conclusion

It depends heavily on you whether you want third-party insurance cover or the Own Damage cover for your two-wheeler. Even though these insurance covers are good, they are different from each other. That’s why it’s important to gain proper knowledge about both these policies and then decide which one you want. One such expert offering feature-packet two wheeler insurance is Bajaj Allianz. A renowned and trusted two wheeler insurance company that offers the best policies for bike owners. Make sure to opt for a bike policy that will match your requirements.

FAQ

Does third-party insurance cover damage to my bike?

No, third-party bike insurance does not cover damage to your own bike. It only covers third-party liability for injuries or damages caused to others.

Is it mandatory to have own damage insurance for two-wheelers?

No, own damage insurance is not mandatory by law. However, it is highly recommended for comprehensive coverage. Third-party insurance is mandatory in India.

Is third-party bike insurance valid?

Yes, third-party bike insurance is valid and mandatory under Indian law for all two-wheelers to protect against liabilities arising from accidents causing damage or injury to third parties.

How to claim bike insurance for own damage?

To claim for your own damage, you must report the accident to your insurance provider, submit the required documents (such as FIR, repair estimates, etc.), and follow the claim process outlined by the insurer. *Standard T&C apply. Insurance is the subject matter of solicitation. For more details on benefits, exclusions, limitations, terms and conditions, please read sales brochure/policy wording carefully before concluding a sale.

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